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The Petro Rabigh story:
Shortly after the turn of the millennium, Aramco began looking hard at the future
prospects of a 3,000-acre oil refinery, located in Rabigh, 165 kilometers north
of Jeddah on the
Red Sea
coast. Originally, Aramco thought to simply upgrade the refinery, but then began
to explore other possibilities.
At its Rabigh refinery, founded in 1989, Aramco was sitting on an unusually abundant
and stable supply of the feedstock that fueled the fast-growing petrochemical industry.
To date, these materials had been converted into relatively low value petroleum-based
products or, in the case of gases, simply burned off.
Further, the plant was situated on the shore of the
Red Sea
, within easy reach of the Asian and European markets, with its own deep-water port.
Aramco management quickly saw an opportunity to break new ground – both literally
and figuratively – in Rabigh.
At the time, Aramco did not operate any petrochemical plants, and so for its potential
enterprise to succeed it needed access to state-of-the-art technology and global
expertise in the marketing of petrochemical products. These all-important aspects
were ultimately provided by Sumitomo Chemical, a world leader in its sector and
a proven innovator in petrochemical processes. Thus, Petro Rabigh was born.
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